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Modern wars · 1973

October War (Ramadan War)

Egypt crossed the Suez Canal on 10 Ramadan. King Faisal's oil embargo followed, and the war led to the Egypt Israel peace treaty of 1979.

The site of the battle on the 2026 map. Shaded: Countries hit by major wars since 1979, Gaza and the West Bank.

Key facts

When
1973
Where
Suez Canal and the Golan
Sides
Egypt and Syria vs Israel
Commanders
Anwar Sadat and Hafez al-Assad vs Golda Meir
Result
Early Arab gains, then Israeli recovery
Type
Modern wars
Chapter
7. The Modern Muslim World

The wider picture: Nation states and modern wars

Most Muslim lands won independence between the 1920s and the 1960s. Since then the region has seen more war than almost anywhere else: Israel's wars with its neighbours, two Afghan wars, the Iran Iraq war, American wars in Iraq, civil wars in Syria and Yemen, and in 2026 a war on Iran.

More modern wars battles

All 18 modern wars in the muslim world battles · Battle explorer

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