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Modern wars · 1948 to 1949

1948 War and the Nakba

About 700,000 Palestinians fled or were driven from their homes, the Nakba. Jerusalem was divided between Israel and Jordan.

The site of the battle on the 2026 map. Shaded: Countries hit by major wars since 1979, Gaza and the West Bank.

Key facts

When
1948 to 1949
Where
Palestine
Sides
Israel vs Arab states and Palestinians
Result
Israel established; Old City held by Jordan
Type
Modern wars
Chapter
7. The Modern Muslim World

The wider picture: Nation states and modern wars

Most Muslim lands won independence between the 1920s and the 1960s. Since then the region has seen more war than almost anywhere else: Israel's wars with its neighbours, two Afghan wars, the Iran Iraq war, American wars in Iraq, civil wars in Syria and Yemen, and in 2026 a war on Iran.

More modern wars battles

All 18 modern wars in the muslim world battles · Battle explorer

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