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Ottomans · 1526

Battle of Mohacs

Hungary's army was destroyed in about two hours and its king drowned while fleeing. Most of Hungary came under Ottoman rule.

The site of the battle on the 1683 map. Shaded: Ottoman Empire, 1683, Safavid Iran, Mughal Empire, 1707.

Key facts

When
1526
Where
Mohacs, Hungary
Sides
Ottomans vs Kingdom of Hungary
Commanders
Suleiman I vs Louis II
Result
Ottoman victory
Type
Ottomans
Chapter
5. The Ottomans

Who led it

The wider picture: Three gunpowder empires

Mehmed II took Constantinople in 1453. Selim I conquered Egypt in 1517 and the caliphate passed to the Ottomans. Suleiman won at Mohacs in 1526, and a second siege of Vienna failed in 1683. Further east, Safavid Iran and the Mughals of India ruled at the same time.

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